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The Trinity
makes no sense. It isn't logical.
Muslims often state that the
Trinity doctrine lacks both common
sense and logic. Additionally, they sometimes accuse the Christians of
being polytheists by saying that the Trinity teaches three gods. Other
times they state that it is illogical for three gods to be one god and for
that reason, the Trinity can't be true. Their objections need to be
addressed. But, before we do, we need to understand what the Trinity
is and what it is not.
The doctrine of the Trinity1
is that there is one God who exists in three persons: Father, Son, and
Holy Spirit. Each person is not the same as the other person; that is,
the Father is not the same person as the Son who is not the same person as
the Holy Spirit. Each is fully God in nature. Each person is
not a god in itself. Instead, the totality of all three persons
comprises the one God. There are not three gods, but one. We believe
there are no partners with God because we believe there is only one God in
all existence.
At first, some may look at this teaching and be
confused by it. How can God be three persons in one God? This is
a good question because it is a bit difficult to grasp. But, that is
what we would expect isn't it, when we encounter God? Would we not
expect to find some things about God's Infinite nature a bit beyond our
comprehension? This is not unreasonable. However, we must not
make the mistake of saying something as ridiculous as, "It doesn't make
sense. Therefore it is true."
Following is a small chart that helps clarify how the
doctrine of the Trinity is arrived at through the Bible.
T R I N I T Y
The above chart is
representative and not complete but it shows that there is scriptural
support for the doctrine. Following is another way of illustrating the
Trinity.
The Trinities in Nature
People already believe in trinities. They just don't know they do.
Here is how. Basically, the universe consists of three elements: Time,
Space, and Matter. Each of these is comprised of three 'components.'
|
Time |
Past |
Present |
Future |
| Space |
Height |
Width |
Depth |
| Matter |
Solid |
Liquid |
Gas |
|
TIME
SPACE
MATTER |
|
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As the Trinitarian doctrine maintains, each of the persons of the Godhead is
distinct, yet they are all each, by nature, God. The same idea can be
presented in the above examples. With time, for example, the past is not
the same as the present, which is not the same as the future. Each is
simultaneous (according to some time theoriests). Yet, they are not three
'times,' but one. That is, they all share the same nature: time.
With space, height is distinct from width, which
is not the same as depth, which is is not the same as height. Yet, they are
not three 'spaces,' but one. That is, they all share the same nature: space.
With matter, solid is not the same as liquid,
which is not the same as gas, which is not the same as solid. Yet, they are
not three 'matters,' but one. That is, they all share the same nature:
matter.
Note that there are three sets of threes. In
other words, there is a trinity of trinities. If we were to look at the
universe and notice these qualities within it, is it really so difficult to
imagine that God can be a Trinity of persons? Furthermore, is it fair
to say that this "trinity of trinities" are the fingerprints of God upon His
creation? I think so.
"For the invisible things of him from
the creation of the world are clearly seen, being understood by the things
that are made, even his eternal power and Godhead; so that they are
without excuse," (Rom. 1:20).
Of course, there are
always people who will say that this is ridiculous. Perhaps it is. But if it
is it is up to them to demonstrate why it cannot be true. If we see the
analogy of the Trinity within the nature, why is it so difficult to believe
that God could be the Trinity as well?
Demonstrate that it is
illogical
One of the questions I ask the anti-Trinitarians is "Can you please show
me how the Trinity is illogical?". Usually, they respond with
something like, "It just doesn't make sense," or "It simply can't be."
But making such statements doesn't prove or disprove anything. The
question is, "How is it illogical?" I have yet to hear a logical
explanation.
It isn't against logic for God to be three persons.
It may be difficult to understand, and some may not like it, but it isn't
illogical. For it to be illogical, there must be some rule of logic
that is violated that makes it impossible for God to exist as a Trinity.
For example, to say that one god is really three gods is illogical because
the quantity of one is not the same quantity as three and since they (one
and three) are mutually exclusive as to quantity in this situation, to say
one god is three gods is illogical. But that isn't what the Trinity is
anyway, so this can't be used to demonstrate that the Trinity is
illogical. Furthermore, there is no logical reason why God cannot be three
persons.
Trinitarianism is monotheistic. That means that
it is a doctrine that teaches the existence of a single being who is God and
that there is only one God in all existence. This is sometimes ignored
or not known when people (Muslims) criticize the Trinity by asserting that
the Trinity teaches three gods. But, it does not. As is stated
above, the Trinity is a monotheistic theological position.
When Muslims state that the Trinity isn't logical, it
is up to them to demonstrate how. If they are not able to do it, then
they should stop making the claim.
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1. To hear a tape on what the Trinity is, go to the
Audio Tapes section on CARM.
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